Philip the Evangelist, also known as Philip the Deacon, was an early Christian figure who played a significant role in the expansion of the church in the first century. The name Philip is of Greek origin and means “lover of horses.” The exact year of his birth is unknown, but it is believed to have occurred in the first century AD.
Early Life of Philip the Evangelist
Little is known about Philip’s early life, but it is likely that he was of Jewish origin and lived in Jerusalem. He was a contemporary of Jesus and the apostles.
Biblical Timeline
Appointment as a Deacon
Philip was one of the seven deacons appointed by the apostles to assist in the administration of the early Christian church, particularly in the distribution of food to widows (Acts 6:1-6).
Ministry in Samaria
Following the persecution of the church in Jerusalem, Philip went to Samaria and began preaching the gospel there. Many people believed his message, and he performed miracles, healing the sick and casting out demons (Acts 8:4-8).
Baptism of the Ethiopian Eunuch
Philip encountered an Ethiopian eunuch, a high-ranking official in the court of Queen Candace, on the road between Jerusalem and Gaza. The eunuch was reading from the book of Isaiah, and Philip explained to him how the Scriptures pointed to Jesus as the Messiah. The eunuch believed and was baptized by Philip (Acts 8:26-39).
Ministry in Azotus and Caesarea
After the baptism of the Ethiopian eunuch, the Holy Spirit transported Philip to the city of Azotus, where he continued to preach the gospel. He then traveled along the coastal cities, eventually settling in Caesarea (Acts 8:40). Philip lived in Caesarea with his four daughters, who were known to be prophetesses (Acts 21:8-9).
Death of Philip the Evangelist
The exact circumstances and date of Philip’s death are unknown, as the Bible does not provide specific details. It is believed that he may have died in Caesarea, where he lived with his daughters.
Additional Notes
Philip the Evangelist should not be confused with Philip the Apostle, one of the twelve apostles of Jesus. While they share the same name, they are distinct individuals with different roles in the early Christian church.
Extrabiblical References to Philip the Evangelist
There are no known extrabiblical references to Philip the Evangelist. Most of the information about his life comes from the New Testament book of Acts.